Our 304 Solid Stainless Steel Round Bars, 201 Stainless Steel Rods, and 316L Precision Ground Bars are manufactured from high-quality stainless steel to provide excellent corrosion resistance, high strength, and precise dimensional accuracy. Available in hot rolled, cold drawn, bright, polished, and precision ground finishes, these stainless steel round bars are ideal for industrial machinery, construction, petrochemical, marine, and precision engineering applications.
| Item | Specification |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Stainless Steel Round Bar / Stainless Steel Rod |
| Material Grade | 201, 304, 316L |
| Standard | ASTM A276, ASTM A479, EN 10088, JIS G4303 |
| Diameter | 3–300 mm |
| Length | 1000–6000 mm or Customized |
| Manufacturing Process | Hot Rolled, Cold Drawn, Precision Ground |
| Surface Finish | Bright, Polished, Precision Ground |
| Diameter Tolerance | h9, h10 or Customized |
| Condition | Annealed |
| Applications | Industrial Equipment, Machinery Parts, Hardware Accessories, Petrochemical Industry |
| Element | 201 | 304 | 316L |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carbon (C) | ≤0.15 | ≤0.08 | ≤0.03 |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤1.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤1.00 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 5.50–7.50 | ≤2.00 | ≤2.00 |
| Phosphorus (P) | ≤0.060 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.045 |
| Sulfur (S) | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.030 |
| Chromium (Cr) | 16.00–18.00 | 18.00–20.00 | 16.00–18.00 |
| Nickel (Ni) | 3.50–5.50 | 8.00–10.50 | 10.00–14.00 |
| Molybdenum (Mo) | — | — | 2.00–3.00 |
| Nitrogen (N) | ≤0.25 | ≤0.10 | ≤0.10 |
| Copper (Cu) | — | — | — |
| Iron (Fe) | Balance | Balance | Balance |
| Property | 201 | 304 | 316L |
|---|---|---|---|
| Density (g/cm³) | 7.93 | 7.93 | 7.98 |
| Melting Point (°C) | 1400–1450 | 1400–1450 | 1375–1400 |
| Thermal Conductivity (W/m·K, 20°C) | 16.3 | 16.2 | 16.3 |
| Electrical Resistivity (μΩ·m, 20°C) | 0.72 | 0.72 | 0.74 |
| Specific Heat (J/kg·K) | 500 | 500 | 500 |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (μm/m·°C, 20–100°C) | 16.6 | 17.2 | 16.0 |
| Elastic Modulus (GPa) | 200 | 193 | 193 |
| Magnetic Properties | Slightly Magnetic (Cold Worked) | Non-magnetic (Annealed) | Non-magnetic (Annealed) |
| Property | 201 | 304 | 316L |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | ≥515 | ≥515 | ≥485 |
| Yield Strength (MPa) | ≥275 | ≥205 | ≥170 |
| Elongation (%) | ≥40 | ≥40 | ≥40 |
| Hardness (HB) | ≤241 | ≤201 | ≤217 |
| Hardness (HRB) | ≤100 | ≤92 | ≤95 |
| Reduction of Area (%) | ≥50 | ≥60 | ≥60 |
Note: The above values are typical reference values. Actual mechanical properties may vary slightly depending on the material grade, manufacturing process, heat treatment condition, and applicable international standards.
Choosing the right stainless steel grade is essential for achieving the best balance of cost, corrosion resistance, and mechanical performance. We offer 201, 304, and 316L stainless steel round bars to meet the needs of different industries and applications.
| Material | Main Advantages | Corrosion Resistance | Mechanical Strength | Machinability | Cost | Recommended Applications |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 201 | Economical, high strength, good formability | ★★☆☆☆ | ★★★★☆ | ★★★★☆ | Lowest | Decorative hardware, furniture, indoor structures, general engineering components |
| 304 | Excellent all-around performance, widely used, easy to fabricate and weld | ★★★★☆ | ★★★★☆ | ★★★★☆ | Medium | Food processing, construction, machinery, chemical equipment, fasteners, industrial parts |
| 316L | Superior corrosion resistance, especially against chlorides; excellent high-temperature performance | ★★★★★ | ★★★★☆ | ★★★☆☆ | Highest | Marine engineering, petrochemical plants, pharmaceutical equipment, medical devices, offshore structures |
| Comparison Item | 201 | 304 | 316L |
|---|---|---|---|
| Corrosion Resistance | Good | Excellent | Outstanding |
| Chloride Resistance | Fair | Good | Excellent |
| Weldability | Good | Excellent | Excellent |
| Polishing Performance | Good | Excellent | Excellent |
| Service Life | Medium | Long | Very Long |
| Cost Performance | ★★★★★ | ★★★★☆ | ★★★☆☆ |
| If You Need... | Recommended Grade |
|---|---|
| Lowest purchasing cost | 201 Stainless Steel |
| Best balance of performance and price | 304 Stainless Steel |
| Marine or coastal environments | 316L Stainless Steel |
| Chemical and pharmaceutical industries | 316L Stainless Steel |
| General industrial machinery | 304 Stainless Steel |
| Indoor decorative applications | 201 Stainless Steel |
| Long-term outdoor use | 304 or 316L Stainless Steel (316L recommended for harsh environments) |
Our 304, 201, and 316L stainless steel round bars are widely used in a variety of industrial applications thanks to their excellent corrosion resistance, high strength, and precision machining performance.
Our precision ground stainless steel round bars are available in customized sizes and are widely exported for industrial, commercial, and engineering projects worldwide.
The main differences are corrosion resistance, nickel content, and application:
Yes. We provide precision ground stainless steel rods with excellent dimensional accuracy, smooth surface finish, and tight tolerances. These are ideal for CNC machining, precision components, shafts, and industrial equipment.
For highly corrosive or marine environments, 316L stainless steel is the preferred choice because its molybdenum content provides outstanding resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion, and chloride attack. For general applications, 304 stainless steel offers an excellent balance of performance and cost.
We offer multiple surface finishes, including:
Custom finishes are also available upon request.