| Material |
Substrate Material |
Ultra-Fine Grain Tungsten Carbide (WC-Co), 8%-12% Cobalt for micro-drills. |
| |
Coating (Standard) |
PVD TiAlN (Titanium Aluminum Nitride) or PVD AlTiN. |
| |
Key Properties |
Extreme hardness (≥ 90 HRA), High wear resistance, Good transverse rupture strength. |
| Dimensions |
Diameter Range (D) |
0.05 mm – 1.00 mm (e.g., 0.10mm, 0.20mm, 0.30mm, 0.50mm, 0.80mm) |
| |
Overall Length (OAL) |
3xD to 10xD of diameter (e.g., 38mm for a 0.5mm drill). |
| |
Flute Length |
Typically 2xD to 5xD. |
| |
Shank Diameter |
Often standardized (e.g., 3.00mm) for collet compatibility, regardless of drill tip size. |
| Geometry |
Point Angle |
135° (Standard for stainless steel – reduces walking, increases edge strength). |
| |
Helix Angle |
30° - 40° (High Helix): For efficient chip evacuation in deep holes and gummy materials. |
| |
Web Thinning / Point Design |
Modified Split Point: For reduced thrust force and improved centering. |
| |
Flute Design |
2-Flute standard. Polished flute surfaces for smooth chip flow. |
| Performance |
Primary Work Material |
Austenitic Stainless Steels (304, 304L, 316, 316L), PH Stainless (17-4PH), Titanium, Inconel. |
| |
Recommended Cutting Speed (Vc) |
15 – 40 m/min for 316L SS (Diameter and setup dependent). |
| |
Recommended Feed per Tooth (fz) |
0.5% - 2% of diameter (e.g., 0.001 – 0.004 mm/rev for a 0.2mm drill). |
| |
Maximum Drilling Depth |
Up to 5x Diameter (for standard points). Up to 10x Diameter with specialized coolant-through drills. |
| |
Hole Tolerance (IT Grade) |
Can achieve IT8 – IT10 in stable conditions. |
| Quality & Packaging |
Runout (TIR) Tolerance |
≤ 0.003 mm (for high-precision grades). |
| |
Diameter Tolerance |
h5/h6 tolerance (e.g., ±0.002mm for a 0.5mm drill). |
| |
Inspection |
100% visual under 50x+ magnification, sample dimensional & runout verification. |
| |
Packaging |
Individually packed in protective plastic cases or vials to prevent damage. |