Precious Metal Thermocouple Wire Type S
Product Attributes
| Attribute |
Value |
| Product Name |
Thermocouple Wire Type S |
| Positive |
PtRh10 |
| Negative |
Pt |
| Anode wire density |
20 g/cm³ |
| Cathode wire density |
21.45 g/cm³ |
| Anode Wire Resistivity(20℃)/(μΩ·cm) |
18.9 |
| Cathode Wire Resistivity(20℃)/(μΩ·cm) |
10.4 |
| Tensile Strength(MPa) |
SP:314; SN:137 |
Product Overview
Precious metal thermocouple wire Type S, also known as Platinum-Rhodium 10-Platinum thermocouple wire, is a high-precision temperature sensing element composed of two precious metal conductors. The positive leg (RP) is a platinum-rhodium alloy containing 10% rhodium and 90% platinum, while the negative leg (RN) is pure platinum. It offers exceptional accuracy and stability in high-temperature environments, making it the preferred choice for precise temperature measurement in metallurgy, ceramics, and high-temperature industrial furnaces.
Standard Designations
- Thermocouple Type: S-type (Platinum-Rhodium 10-Platinum)
- IEC Standard: IEC 60584-1
- ASTM Standard: ASTM E230
Key Features
- Wide Temperature Range: Long-term use at up to 1300°C; short-term use up to 1600°C
- High Accuracy: Class 1 accuracy with a tolerance of ±1.5°C or ±0.25% of reading
- Excellent Stability: Less than 0.1% drift in thermoelectric potential after 1000 hours at 1000°C
- Good Oxidation Resistance: Stable performance in oxidizing and inert atmospheres
- Low Thermoelectric Potential: Generates 6.458 mV at 1000°C (reference junction at 0°C)
Technical Specifications
| Attribute |
Value |
| Wire Diameter |
0.5mm (allowable deviation: -0.015mm) |
| Thermoelectric Power (1000°C) |
6.458 mV (vs 0°C reference) |
| Long-Term Operating Temperature |
1400°C |
| Short-Term Operating Temperature |
1500°C (≤50 hours) |
| Tensile Strength (20°C) |
≥120 MPa |
| Elongation |
≥30% |
| Electrical Resistivity (20°C) |
Positive leg: 0.21 Ω*mm²/m; Negative leg: 0.098 Ω*mm²/m |
Chemical Composition (Typical, %)
| Conductor |
Main Elements |
Trace Elements (max, %) |
| Positive Leg (Platinum-Rhodium 10) |
Pt:90, Rh:10 |
Ir:0.02, Ru:0.01, Fe:0.005, Cu:0.002 |
| Negative Leg (Pure Platinum) |
Pt:≥99.99 |
Rh:0.005, Ir:0.002, Fe:0.001, Cu:0.001 |
Product Specifications
| Item |
Specification |
| Length per Spool |
10m, 20m, 50m |
| Surface Finish |
Bright, annealed |
| Packaging |
Vacuum-sealed in inert gas-filled containers to prevent contamination |
| Calibration |
Traceable to national standards with calibration certificates |
| Custom Options |
Custom lengths, special cleaning for high-purity applications |
Typical Applications
- High-temperature sintering furnaces in powder metallurgy
- Glass manufacturing and forming processes
- Ceramic kilns and heat treatment equipment
- Vacuum furnaces and crystal growth systems
- Metallurgical smelting and refining processes
We also provide S-type thermocouple assemblies, connectors, and extension wires. Free samples and detailed technical datasheets are available upon request. For critical applications, we offer additional certification of material purity and thermoelectric performance.