Essential Type T Thermocouple Extension Alloy for Accurate Temperature Control in Labs and Industrial Processes
Type T thermocouples are commonly used in low-temperature applications due to their stability and accuracy. They are made from copper (Cu) for the positive leg and constantan (Cu-Ni) for the negative leg. Type T thermocouple extension wires are designed to maintain the thermoelectric properties of the thermocouple while extending the leads from the measuring point to the instrument.
Color codes of thermocouple ( T type )

Thermocouple temperature range and tolerance
| Themcouple No. indexing | Compensation wire type | Usag classification | Measuring junction temperature/ ℃ | Standardc EMF value/μV | Presion grade | General grade |
| Tolerance/μV | Thermal EMF range/μV | Tolerance/μV | Thermal EMF range/μV |
| T | TX | G | -25 | -940 | ±30 | -910~-970 | ±60 | -850~-1000 |
| 100 | 4279 | 4249~4309 | 4189~4339 |
| H | -25 | -940 | ±48 | -892~-988 | ±90 | -850~-1030 |
| 100 | 4279 | 4231~4327 | 4189~4369 |
| 200 | 9288 | 9240~9336 | 9198~9378 |
Compensating wire reciprocating resistance:
| Compensation wire type | Reciprocating Resistance (Ω/m20℃ less than) |
| 0.2mm² | 0.5mm² | 1.0mm² | 1.5mm² | 2.5mm² |
| TX | 2.6 | 1.04 | 0.52 | 0.35 | 0.21 |
Key Features of Type T Thermocouple Extension Alloy Wire:
Positive Leg: Copper (Cu)
Negative Leg: Constantan (Cu-Ni) This combination ensures excellent accuracy and stability, especially at low temperatures.
- Temperature Range: Type T thermocouples and their extension wires are typically used for temperatures ranging from -200°C to 350°C, making them ideal for cryogenic and low-temperature measurements.
- Accuracy and Stability: Type T thermocouple extension wires maintain the excellent accuracy and stability of the original thermocouple, ensuring precise temperature readings even at long distances.
- Low-Temperature Performance: Due to their composition, Type T extension wires are particularly well-suited for low-temperature applications, including refrigeration systems, environmental testing, and scientific research.
- Corrosion Resistance: Copper and constantan alloys provide good corrosion resistance, which is important for extending the life of the wires in both standard and harsh environmental conditions.
- Flexibility and Ease of Use: Type T thermocouple extension wires are highly flexible and can be used in a variety of setups, making them ideal for complex installations and applications requiring easy manipulation.
Applications of Type T Thermocouple Extension Alloy Wire:
- Cryogenic and Low-Temperature Research: Due to their low-temperature capabilities, Type T extension wires are ideal for cryogenic research and low-temperature applications.
- Environmental Monitoring: Used in environmental temperature measurement systems where precision and reliability are essential.
- Refrigeration Systems: Perfect for monitoring temperatures in refrigeration and freezing systems.
- Scientific Research: Widely used in laboratories and scientific applications where accurate and stable low-temperature measurements are crucial.
Conclusion:
Type T thermocouple extension alloy wire is designed to provide stable, accurate, and reliable temperature measurements in low-temperature environments. With its copper and constantan construction, it ensures minimal signal degradation over extended distances and is suitable for a wide range of low-temperature applications in scientific, industrial, and environmental fields.


