Long-lasting NiCr Alloy CX601 for Corrosive and High Temperature Environments
CX601 Nickel Chromium Iron Heating Alloy Wire is a specific alloy designed primarily for use in high-temperature heating applications, offering excellent thermal stability and corrosion resistance.
CX601 is a robust heating alloy ideal for high-temperature industrial applications, offering a good balance of oxidation resistance, electrical resistivity, and thermal stability. Its main applications are in heating elements, temperature sensors, and other high-heat equipment where reliability and durability are essential.
Nominal Chemical Composition (%)
| Alloy | Ni | Mn | Fe | Si | Cr | C | AI |
| CX600 | ≥72.0 | ≤1.0 | 6.0-10.0 | ≤0.50 | 14-17 | ≤0.15 | ≤0.50 |
| CX601 | 58-63 | ≤1.0 | Balance | ≤0.50 | 21-25 | ≤0.10 | 1.0-1.7 |
Mechanical Properties (at room temperature for annealed wire)
| Alloy | Tensile strength (N/mm2) | Elongation (% at L0=100mm) |
| Min | Max | Min | Max |
| CX600 | 600 | 800 | 25 | 40 |
| CX601 | 700 | 900 | 25 | 40 |
Some key features of CX601 include:
- High Resistivity: The CX601 alloy has a high electrical resistivity, which makes it useful for heating applications where resistance wire needs to convert electrical energy into heat efficiently.
- Oxidation Resistance: The presence of chromium ensures that the wire resists oxidation at high temperatures, a crucial factor in long-term durability when exposed to air or combustion gases.
- Thermal Stability: It can operate at high temperatures (up to approximately 1000°C or 1832°F), which makes it suitable for applications requiring sustained heat for prolonged periods.
- Flexibility and Workability: It retains its strength and flexibility at elevated temperatures, allowing it to be easily formed into heating elements or coils.
Applications:
- High Resistivity: The CX601 alloy has a high electrical resistivity, which makes it useful for heating applications where resistance wire needs to convert electrical energy into heat efficiently.
- Oxidation Resistance: The presence of chromium ensures that the wire resists oxidation at high temperatures, a crucial factor in long-term durability when exposed to air or combustion gases.
- Thermal Stability: It can operate at high temperatures (up to approximately 1000°C or 1832°F), which makes it suitable for applications requiring sustained heat for prolonged periods.
- Flexibility and Workability: It retains its strength and flexibility at elevated temperatures, allowing it to be easily formed into heating elements or coils.
Advantages:
- Resistance to High-Temperature Oxidation: CX601 performs well in high-temperature environments, maintaining its integrity even in oxidizing atmospheres.
- Long Lifespan: The alloy’s durability and resistance to thermal fatigue mean that heating elements made from CX601 tend to have a longer service life.
- Efficient Heat Generation: Due to its high resistivity, it is efficient in converting electrical energy into heat.
- Corrosion Resistance: It’s suitable for use in environments where corrosion might be a concern (for example, in furnaces exposed to various gases or chemicals).
Comparison with Other Alloys:
- Compared to standard nichrome (NiCr) alloys, CX601 might offer slightly better resistance to oxidation and is often preferred for longer-term, high-temperature operations.
- It may have slightly lower electrical resistivity than some other specialized alloys like Kanthal (FeCrAl), but is often more affordable, which makes it a popular choice in many standard industrial applications.


