CuNi20 Sheet (UNS C71000) for LV Circuit Breakers Shunt Resistor Grade
CuNi20 Sheet (UNS C71000) for Low-Voltage Circuit Breakers | ±30ppm TCR | 100kA Interrupt | IEC 60947/ASTM B122 Applications: Molded Case Breakers • EV Charging Contacts • Shunt Resistors • Busbar Terminals
MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY
Alloy Composition (ASTM B122):
- Cu 79-81% | Ni 18-20% | Fe 0.5-1.0% | Mn 0.3-0.8%
- Density: 8.94 g/cm³ | Melting Range: 1100-1150°C Critical Properties:
- Resistivity: 34 μΩ·cm at 20°C
- TCR: ±30 ppm/°C (0-150°C)
- Thermal Conductivity: 29 W/m·K
- Sulfide Resistance: Zero tarnishing at 150°C/1000hr
CERTIFIED PERFORMANCE
ELECTRICAL RELIABILITY
- Contact Resistance: <15 μΩ·cm² (IEC 60413)
- Arc Erosion Rate: 0.08 mm/1,000 ops at 1kV/10kA (IEC 60947)
- Resistance Stability: ΔR/R <0.05% after 50,000 interruptions
MECHANICAL DURABILITY
- Hardness: 110-140 HV (Hard Temper)
- Fatigue Strength: 180 MPa at 10^(7) cycles (ISO 1099)
- Thermal Shock: -40°C↔150°C × 500 cycles
DIMENSIONAL SPECIFICATIONS
Standard Sheet (ISO 9444):
- Thickness: 0.5–12.0 mm (±0. %)
- Width: 100–600 mm (±0.1 mm)
- Length: 500–2500 mm (±1 mm/m) Surface Treatments:
- Mill Finish (Ra 1.6 μm)
- Passivated (Cr^(3+) oxide layer)
- Tin/Silver Plated (IEC 60413 compliant)
BREAKER-SPECIFIC ENGINEERING
Contact Performance:
- Welding Resistance: ≥800 N/mm² (UL 489)
- Arc Mobility: 20% faster than pure copper
- Current Density: 100 A/mm² continuous Shunt Resistor Capability:
- Voltage Drop: 3.4 mV/A·m
- Thermal Derating: 0.4%/°C above 100°C
- Self-Inductance: <5 nH/cm
INDUSTRIAL VALIDATION
ELECTRIC VEHICLES:
- DC Fast Charger Breakers: 1,500V/20kA clearance
- 0% contact welding at -40°C cold switching INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION:
- MCCB Contacts: 100kA interrupt at 440V AC (IEC 60947-2)
- Short-Circuit Withstand: 100kA/100ms (IEC 60898) RENEWABLE ENERGY:
- Solar Combiner Boxes: 85% humidity endurance (IEC 61730)
- Wind Farm Switchgear: 15G vibration resistance
Normal composition%
| |
Cu |
Ni+Co |
Zn |
Pb |
P |
Fe |
Mn |
Si |
Sb |
S |
C |
Mg |
| B19 |
Bal. |
18.0-20.0 |
≤0.3 |
≤0.005 |
≤0.01 |
≤0.5 |
≤0.5 |
≤0.15 |
≤0.005 |
≤0.01 |
≤0.05 |
≤0.05 |
Typical Mechanical properties
| Yield strength |
Tensile Strength |
Elongation |
| Mpa |
Mpa |
% |
| ≥160 |
≥295 |
≥20
|
