MONEL K500 is a nickel-copper alloy, precipitation hardenable through additions of aluminum and titanium. MONEL K500 retains the excellent corrosion resistant characteristics of 400 and has enhanced strength and hardness after precipitation hardening when compared with 400. Alloy K500 has approximately three (3) times the yield strength and double the tensile strength when compared with 400. MONEL K500 can be further strengthened by cold working before the precipitation hardening.
When in the age-hardened condition, Monel K-500 has a greater tendency toward stress-corrosion cracking in some environments than Monel 400. Alloy K-500 has approximately three times the yield strength and double the tensile strength when compared with alloy 400. Plus, it can be further strengthened by cold working prior to precipitation hardening. The strength of this nickel steel alloy is maintained to 1200° F but stays ductile and tough down to temperatures of 400° F. Its melting range is 2400-2460° F.
This nickel alloy is spark resistant and non-magnetic to -200° F. However, it is possible to develop a magnetic layer on the surface of the material during processing. Aluminum and copper may be selectively oxidized during heating, leaving a magnetic nickel rich film on the outside. Pickling or bright dipping in acid can remove this magnetic film and restore the non-magnetic properties.
Ni | Cu | Al | Ti | C | Mn | Fe | S | Si |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
63 Max | 27-33 | 2.3-3.15 | 0.35-0.85 | 0.25 max | 1.5 max | 2.0 max | 0.01 max | 0.50 max |
Typical Room Temperature Tensile Properties of Annealed Material
Product Form | Condition | Tensile (ksi) | .2% Yield (ksi) | Elongation % | Hardness |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rod & Bar | Hot-Finished/Aged | 140-190 | 100-150 | 30-20 | 27-38 HRC |
Rod & Bar | Hot Finished/Annealed | 90-110 | 40-60 | 45-25 | 75-90 HRB |
Rod & Bar | Hot Finished/Annealed/Aged | 130-165 | 85-120 | 35-20 | 24-35 HRC |
Rod & Bar | Cold-Drawn/Aged | 135-185 | 95-160 | 30-15 | 25-41 HRC |
Rod & Bar | Cold-Drawn/Annealed/Aged | 130-190 | 85-120 | 30-20 | 24-35 HRC |
Plate | ot-Finished/Aged | 140-180 | 100-135 | 30-20 | 27-37 HRC |
Sheet | Cold-Rolled/Annealed | 90-105 | 40-65 | 45-25 | 85 HRB Max |