This HPAM is a high molecular weight, water-soluble polymer supplied as an off-white granular powder. Its primary role in polymer flooding is to increase injected water viscosity, improve sweep efficiency, and reduce viscous fingering. The polymer dissolves quickly in fresh water and forms stable solutions suitable for continuous injection systems.
HPAM increases the viscosity of injection water, reducing the water-oil mobility ratio and enhancing the sweep of unswept zones within the reservoir. This results in a more uniform displacement front and greater recovery of remaining oil. The polymer’s performance depends heavily on formation water salinity, temperature, shear exposure, and molecular-weight selection.
| Parameter | Typical Value |
|---|---|
| Appearance | Off-white granular powder (20–100 mesh) |
| Ionic Type | Anionic |
| Molecular Weight | 5–25 million (depending on grade) |
| Solid Content | ≥ 89% |
| Charge Degree | 18-80% |
| Recommended Dosage | 0.1% – 0.5% |
| pH (1% solution) | 6 – 8 |
| Bulk Density | Approx. 0.8 g/cm³ |
| Packaging | 25 kg kraft/PE bags or 750 kg jumbo bags |
Each batch includes a quality certificate covering solid content, particle size, residual monomer, and standard viscosity or rheology testing. Additional test data can be provided upon request.
Effective EOR polymer flooding depends on correct polymer grade selection, formation water compatibility testing, pilot-scale validation, and careful injection control. The HPAM polymer described here is designed to support stable viscosity, reliable injectivity, and strong sweep efficiency when matched with proper reservoir engineering.