654SMO Forged Rings & Seamless Rolled Rings
UNS S32654, 1.4652, Alloy 654, 654 SMO
Material Specifications: UNS S32652 654SMO Super Austenitic Stainless Steel 1.4652 / X1CrNiMOCUN24-22-8
Product Overview
654SMO (S32654, 1.4652) is a super austenitic stainless steel containing 23% nickel, 25% chromium, and 7% molybdenum, offering significantly superior corrosion resistance compared to standard austenitic steels.
Material Advantages
- Exceptional pitting and crevice corrosion resistance in harsh environments
- Superior mechanical properties with high yield strength
- Excellent processability and fabrication characteristics
- Outperforms 904L and 254SMO in high temperature and corrosion resistance
- Suitable alternative to nickel-based alloys and titanium alloys
Manufacturing Standards
Primary Standards: ASTM A312, ASTM A269
Additional Standards: ASTM B673, ASTM B674, ASTM B677, ASTM B675, ASTM B676, ASTM B690
Chemical Composition
| Element |
Composition (%) |
| C | ≤0.02 |
| Si | ≤0.05 |
| Mn | 2.00-4.00 |
| Ni | 21.0-23.0 |
| P | ≤0.03 |
| S | ≤0.005 |
| Cr | 23-25 |
| Mo | 7.0-8.0 |
| N | 0.45-0.55 |
| Cu | 0.3-0.6 |
Size Specifications
Outer Diameter: 1/4" (6.25mm) to 8" (203mm)
Wall Thickness: 0.02" (0.5mm) to 0.5" (12mm)
Length: 15m maximum or custom requirements
Manufacturing Processes
Seamless Pipe/Tube: Cold drawn, Cold rolled, Precision Rolled
Welded Pipe/Tube: Gas tungsten arc welding, Plasma arc welding (PAW), Submerged arc welding (SAW)
Surface Finishes
Annealed & pickled, bright annealing, polished
End Preparation
Beveled or plain end, square cut, burr free with plastic cap protection at both ends
Packaging Options
Bare packing, bundle packing with woven bag, wooden or steel frame crate packing, plastic cap protection, seaworthy delivery protection
Quality Assurance & Testing
- 100% PMI and Spectro Chemical Analysis for raw material
- 100% dimensional and visual examination
- Mechanical properties testing (tension, flaring, flange, hardness, reversed flattening)
- 100% hydrostatic testing or 100% non-destructive testing (ET or UT)
- Radiographic testing for welded pipe
- Optional tests: Straightness, roughness, intergranular corrosion, impact, grain size determination